• When your toddler hits or bites, it can be a startling experience for any parent. The immediate response is crucial in teaching them appropriate behaviour. Firstly, remain calm; your reaction sets the tone for how your child perceives their actions. Firmly but gently, say something like, “We don’t hit; it hurts,” while maintaining eye contact to convey the seriousness of the situation. Follow this by redirecting their energy towards a more suitable activity or toy. It’s also beneficial to explore what might have triggered the behaviour, whether it’s frustration, fatigue, or the need for attention. Above all, remember that consistency is key; repeat this approach so they can understand the boundaries of acceptable behaviour. This will not only help them learn but also cultivate a sense of empathy as they grow.